Forecasts of hurricane activity are issued before each hurricane season by Dr. William M. Gray and his associates at Colorado State University (CSU) and the Weather Research Center (WRC). Tropical Weather However, winds increased as it pulled away, due to the pressure gradient/strongest winds being well removed from the center. [1], The initial tropical disturbance formed across the Philippine Sea within the monsoon trough on September 25, moving westward across Luzon on September 26. Hundreds of aircraft sustained damage. It then re-crossed the date line where it became Tropical Storm Skip. Hurricane Juan was a large and erratic tropical cyclone that looped twice near the Louisiana coast, causing widespread flooding. Satellite movie of 1985 Pacific typhoon season, Macau Meteorological Geophysical Services, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1985_Pacific_typhoon_season&oldid=1107990160, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, East China, Korean Peninsula, Mariana Islands, Caroline Islands, Philippines, Taiwan, South China, Vietnam, Philippines, Taiwan, Japan, Korean Peninsula, Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands, Philippines, South China, Vietnam. Argentina, 1985 All Quiet on the Western Front Close Decision to Leave RRR. The 1985 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1985, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between May and November. -Andy The 1985 Atlantic . Along the coast, hundreds of small crafts and pleasure crafts were torn from their moorings. Elena wasted no time and quickly traveled west across the Atlantic Ocean at an unusually high forward speed of 30-35mph. [5], The Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June1,[2] but activity in 1985 began more than a month and a half later with the formation of Tropical Storm Ana on July15. The circulation began to develop convection and by May 20 had organized into a depression. The remnants of Juan also produced extensive flooding in the Appalachia region of the United States. The eyewall of Elena came very close to Dauphin Island as winds of 125+ mph winds were experienced across the island. Fabian strengthened further and at 0945UTC on that day, the storm attained its peak intensity with winds of 65mph (105km/h) and a minimum atmospheric pressure of 992mbar (29.3inHg). This forecast was not revised in June. Student Volunteers. A total of 245people were killed from this storm,[1] with moderate to heavy damage to crops. This trough began to build and dig southeastward, pouring fuel into Gay's engine. Marine Weather Savoy 6. The building of the subtropical ridge to its east forced Mamie northwestward, where it became a typhoon on August 17. The '85 race was later than usualAugust 14-18and that put it right in the path of the brewing storm, which had a peak intensity of winds of 90 mph. Weakening as it accelerated northeast, Irma regained tropical storm intensity later that day and became an extratropical cyclone that night. Retired Hurricane Names Since 1954 The NHC does not control the naming of tropical storms. It was the tenth named storm of the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season, forming in the central Gulf of Mexico in late October. [8], Three days after the previous tropical cyclone developed, Tropical Depression Six formed about 10 miles (15km) north of Tobago on September11. On January 5, further convective development occurred which formed a low level circulation on January 6. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)", Preliminary Report: Hurricane Bob 21-26 July 1985, Preliminary Report: Hurricane Danny 12-20 August 1985, "Carolinas feel remnants of Hurricane Danny", Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters: Events, Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena: September 1985, Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena: October 1985, Preliminary Report: Hurricane Juan 26 October-1 November 1985, Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena: November 1985, Floods in West Virginia, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, and Maryland, November 1985, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, "Hurricane Vulnerability in Latin America and The Caribbean: Normalized Damage and Loss Potentials", Preliminary Report: Tropical Storm Ana 15-19 July 1985, Historical Chronology of Palm Beach County Flood Events, Preliminary Report Hurricane Claudette 9-17 August 1985, Preliminary Best Track Hurricane Danny 12-20 August 1985, Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena: August 1985, Preliminary Report Hurricane Elena 28August - 4September 1985, "Hurricane Elena leaves Apalachicola Bay oyster industry devastated", "Management of Oyster Resources in Apalachicola Bay Following Hurricane Elena", "Lake County Residents Try To Salvage What Twister Smashed", "Tornado Rips Through Homes: Tropicana Feels Wrath Of Hurricane", "Storm Rips Into Coastal Mississippi: Damage Is Massive in 35-Mile Strip; Injuries Are Minor", "Remnants of Hurricane Elena Cause West Kentucky Flooding", Preliminary Report Tropical Storm Fabian 15-19 September 1985, Preliminary Report: Hurricane Gloria 16-27 September 1985, Table 1. [9] A total of US$3.9million (1985 dollars) in damage was caused by Lee. that hit 6 years earlier, in September 1979. About 90homes, 8mobile homes, and 23businesses suffered damage. The eye of the hurricane was about 20 miles in diameter at landfall. Thereafter, activity began to slow, with Tropical Storm Isabel and Hurricane Juan in October. This wind damage map shows wind speeds of 75+ mph across the southern portion of Mobile and Baldwin Counties in Alabama and Escambia County in northwest Florida, as well as across all of Stone County in southern Mississippi. Though the storm is moving north-northwest at a mere 20 km/hr (13 mph), it will be within reach of U.S. shores within 48 hours, warns the National Hurricane Center. [19], This system formed at the west end of the near-equatorial trough. It quickly weakened back to a tropical storm. The 1985 Atlantic hurricane season had six United States landfalling hurricanes, tied with 1886 and 2020 for the highest number on record. Aviation Weather Authors: Kristen L. Corbosiero (Univ of Albany), John Molinara (Univ of Albany), Michael L. Black (NOAA AOML/HRD), WPC Archive Winds gusted to 65 knots (120km/h) at Hong Kong's international airport and 88 knots (163km/h) at Green Island. $13.99 Drought The storm quickly weakened inland and was downgraded to a tropical storm on the following day. FILE -- Jeff Beck performs at Madison Square Garden in New York on April 13, 2013. [41][42] Severe wind damage occurred particularly in Pass Christian, where at least 75% of homes suffering losses. Hurricane Bob was a hurricane that affected the southeast United States in July 1985. It affected the states of Idaho, Missouri, Pennsylvania, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina and Virginia. Hurricane Elena - August 28-September 6, 1985 A well organized cloud pattern moved out of the Sahara Desert and was first identified on satellite imagery north of the Cape Verde Islands on the 23rd of August. In addition, strong southwesterly flow gradually decreased convection around the center. [15], The monsoon trough spawned a tropical depression over the open West Pacific on October 11. During the next 24hours, Gloria did not intensify further and instead weakened back to a tropical depression late on September18. As a result, no significant damage was reported. [69] One death occurred in Georgia; a man in Thomasville was fatally struck by a falling tree. 1985 Press Photo Hurricane Juan- Residents of Irish Bayou wade in water. As it moved across the South China Sea, a surge in the northeast flow helped the system develop into a tropical depression on September 27 before strengthening into a tropical storm on September 28. Odessa was one of three tropical cyclones to exist in the area of Japan at around the same time. Sunday, Feb. 5, 1 p.m., Slidell. Hurricane Elena, 1985. It was the first off-season tropical cyclone to develop in the Caribbean Sea since Tropical Storm Arlene in 1981. As Elena approached the Tampa Bay and Cedar Key sections of the western Florida coastline, high pressure began to steer Elena back toward the west. A cold front approached Elena from the northwest, which collapsed the steering currents and caused Elena to re-curve toward the west coast of Florida (instead of heading toward the north central Gulf coast). top right bottom left center. [27] The system then intensified into Tropical Storm Danny on August14. It headed northeastward, becoming a tropical storm later that day. Only the storm names have been altered. Elena was first identified on satellite imagery north of the Cape Verde Islands on the August 23rd of 1985. About Our Office Authors: Kristen L. Corbosiero (Univ of Albany), John Molinara (Univ of Albany), Michael L. Black (NOAA AOML/HRD) SML 6.13M subscribers Subscribe 322K Share 20M views 2 years ago Jeffy turns into a hurricane!. [11], In the second week of July, an area of convection merged with a cut-off low-pressure area, which developed on July8. Juan moved northward after its formation, and was subtropical in nature with its large size. 2. [15], Bob dropped heavy rainfall in South Florida, peaking at 21.5in (550mm) in Everglades City. Elena began as an organized cloud pattern on satellite imagery that moved west out of the Saharan Desert. Three other tropical cyclones Hurricanes Bob, Danny, and Kate caused moderate to extensive damage in Cuba and the United States. Briefly dropping to tropical storm strength, the cyclone turned to the west upon entering the South China Sea. Flash, in 1985. Questions? Additionally, minimal precipitation fell in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina. [2] Floods across southeast China trapped 57,000 people, and at least 7500 homes were damaged. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1985 Press Photo Tree falls on car during hurricane, New Jersey - tta11712 at the best online prices at eBay! Get Prepared [16] Localized flooding occurred, but was mostly limited to inundated streets and minor damage to crops. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. Accelerating across the Yellow Sea on August 14, Lee began to recurve across North Korea and subsequently weakened rapidly across the mountainous terrain. Elena was first identified on satellite imagery north of the Cape Verde Islands on the August 23rd of 1985. Moving more towards the north on July 7, the depression moved inland into southern China east of Hong Kong on July 8. The storm briefly remained offshore, before a second landfall on the Mississippi River Delta in Louisiana early on October31. 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hurricane jeff 1985